Tennis Elbow vs Golfer’s Elbow – The Real Difference

TENNIS ELBOW VS GOLFER’S ELBOW

Introduction

  • In everyday labor and sports, elbow pain is frequent. Nonetheless, a lot of patients mistake golfer’s elbow for tennis elbow. Tendon overload is a feature of both disorders. However, they differ in location, etiology, and therapy.
  • Evidence-based care is commonly used to treat these disorders at Elite Physiotherapy and Sports Injury Centre. With an emphasis on physiotherapy management, this guide describes the distinction between tennis elbow and golfer’s elbow. Recovery is improved by early diagnosis and appropriate therapy. Expert physiotherapy in Delhi NCR is essential in this situation.

What Is Tennis Elbow?

  • Lateral epicondylitis is the medical term for tennis elbow. The outside of the elbow is impacted. Extensor tendons in the wrist are overused in this syndrome.
  • Structure Affected
    • Extensor carpi radialis brevis tendon
    • Lateral epicondyle of the humerus

What Is Golfer’s Elbow?

  • Medial epicondylitis is another name for golfer’s elbow. The elbow’s inner side is impacted. Overuse of the wrist flexor tendons is the problem.
  • Structure Affected
    • Pronator teres and wrist flexors
    • Medial epicondyle of the humerus

Tennis Elbow vs Golfer’s Elbow – Key Differences

FEATURETENNIS ELBOWGOLFER’S ELBOW
PAIN LOCATIONOuter ElbowInner Elbow
MAIN MUSCLEWrist ExtensorsWrist Flexors
COMMON CAUSERepetitive grippingRepetitive Wrist Flexion
POPULATIONDesk worker, athletesManual worker, throwers

Causes of Both Conditions

  • These conditions develop due to cumulative overload.
    • Repetitive gripping activities
    • Poor ergonomic posture
    • Sudden increase in training load
    • Weak forearm muscles
    • Inadequate recovery

Types and Classification

  • Both conditions are classified as tendinopathies, not inflammation.
  • Stages
    • Reactive tendinopathy
    • Tendon disrepair
    • Degenerative tendinopathy
  • Physiotherapy strategies differ at each stage.

Clinical Features and Symptoms

  • Tennis Elbow Symptoms
    • Pain on outer elbow
    • Weak grip strength
    • Pain during lifting or shaking hands
  • Golfer’s Elbow Symptoms
    • Pain on inner elbow
    • Pain during wrist flexion
    • Tenderness over medial epicondyle
  • Symptoms worsen without proper physiotherapy treatment.

Physiotherapy Management – Core of Recovery

  • The most effective treatment is physical therapy. Tendons cannot be healed by medication alone. Individualized care is provided at Elite Physiotherapy and Sports Injury Centre.

Phase 1: Pain Reduction and Tendon Protection

  • Initially, pain control is essential.
  • Techniques Used
    • Activity modification
    • Taping and bracing
    • Manual therapy
    • Isometric exercises
    • Advanced modalities support early healing.

Shock Wave Therapy for Elbow Tendinopathy

Super Inductive System (SIS)

High Intensity Laser Therapy

Phase 2: Tendon Loading and Strengthening

  • Progressive loading is crucial for recovery.
  • Key Exercises
    • Eccentric forearm training
    • Grip strengthening
    • Wrist control drills
    • Functional task training

Dry Needling and Cupping Therapy

Phase 3: Return to Work and Sport

  • The final phase restores confidence and performance.
  • Sport-specific drills
  • Ergonomic correction
  • Load management education

Why Choose Elite Physiotherapy and Sports Injury Centre?

  • Expert sports physiotherapists
  • Advanced technology
  • Evidence-based protocols
  • Trusted physiotherapy in Delhi NCR

Conclusion

  • Understanding the difference between tennis elbow and golfer’s elbow is essential. Correct diagnosis leads to effective physiotherapy. Advanced treatment prevents chronic pain. Early care always gives better outcomes.
  • Accurate diagnosis matters in elbow pain. Discover the difference between tennis elbow and golfer’s elbow with advanced physiotherapy care at Elite Physiotherapy and Sports Injury Centre, Delhi NCR.

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